M&A Simulation

Place students inside a live M&A deal

Students apply valuation theory in a live acquisition deal, analysing a company and defending key assumptions. Professors can monitor progress, manage timings and use the final outcomes for debriefing or optional assessment.

  • 1 - 2-hour team-based simulation
  • Analysis - Deal Making
  • In-class, online or hybrid delivery

One case. Multiple defensible outcomes.

Kestrel Security, a cybersecurity company, is seeking to sell its business to Meridian Cloud, an international cloud-solutions provider. Seller and Buyer teams develop their preferred terms and work towards an acquisition deal.

Model the transaction

Test how earnings, adjustments, synergies and the multiple affect value.

Negotiate five linked terms

Balance the valuation with the proposed mix of cash and shares.

Compare outcomes

Examine how different groups valued and structured the same transaction.

At a glance

Duration

1 - 2 hours

Run the simulation within one class or divide it across shorter sessions.

Format

Multiplayer game

Students represent the Seller or Buyer within an independent acquisition group.

Level

UG, PG and MBA

Suitable for students applying M&A, corporate-finance and negotiation concepts.

Professor tools

Control and live oversight

Manage participants, review progress, adjust the timeline and broadcast alerts.

Prerequisites

No prior knowledge required

A basic understanding of M&A is helpful but not essential.

Delivery

Classroom, online or hybrid

Use the web-based simulation in a timetabled session or across a longer window.

Assessment

Optional team evidence

No formal score is generated. Final terms and comparative results can support judgement.

Course fit

M&A, Corporate Finance & Negotiation

Fits Mergers & Acquisitions, Corporate Finance, Business & Finance & Negotiation

How M&A Deal Terms Create and Allocate Value

Students negotiate five interconnected terms that determine the transaction value and how risk, certainty and potential upside are shared between the buyer and seller. They understand that walking away may be a rational outcome when the proposed terms cannot be supported by the evidence.

Diagram showing how M&A Deal Terms Create and Allocate Value
M&A simulation gameflow and stages

Why professors use it

Reveal the judgement behind the numbers

Because every group works from the same transaction, differences in valuation expose the assumptions and interpretations that are most useful to discuss.

Create structured disagreement

Opposing mandates create meaningful debate around price, synergies and consideration without requiring the professor to manufacture a disagreement.

Turn outcomes into a comparative debrief

Final terms, valuations and performance outputs allow professors to compare how different groups approached the same transaction.

What the experience looks like

The simulation provides separate professor and student views. Professors manage the session from the Admin Panel, while teams access role-specific guidance, case documents, models, input screens and market information.

Control the simulation timeline

View all stages, their timings and the current position in the simulation. Start automatic progression, pause when teams need additional time, stop for a longer break and adjust the timeline when required.

Manage participants and teams

Add students, organise teams and assign seller or buyer roles through Player Management. Professors can also use Login as Player to check what a particular student sees before or during the session.

Monitor decisions and support delivery

Use Live Monitoring to follow team inputs and decision tables as the simulation develops. Broadcast alerts to all students, identify where clarification may help and gather evidence for the final debrief without directing teams towards a preferred decision.

Case materials designed for comparison

Students work from a common transaction memorandum, then use role-specific objectives and evidence to build different positions on the same acquisition.

Establishing the factual base

The memorandum introduces Kestrel, Meridian, the cybersecurity transaction and the five linked terms. Teams combine company information, financial evidence, valuation multiples, synergies and transaction risks without being given a recommended valuation.

Turning evidence into a positive position

Seller teams seek stronger earnings and synergy support, a higher multiple and more cash. Buyer teams challenge adjustments, seek a lower multiple and prefer a greater share component. Each side must decide which arguments to defend and where to compromise.

8 mins

Student Intro Video

Students use the interface to review case information, model the transaction, negotiate key terms and compare their final outcome with other teams.

Assessment and scoring

Assessment is optional, and professors may run the simulation as an ungraded applied activity. No formal score is generated. Team-level platform data can support academic judgement, but the results should not automatically replace evaluation of the analysis, reasoning and participation behind them.

What professors can assess

  • • Transaction modelling and assumptions
  • • Final deal structure and completion

How to interpret the results

  • • Compare teams representing the same transaction role
  • • Use platform outputs alongside observed performance

Professor setup and delivery

The simulation can progress automatically once started, while the professor retains control over timings, access and selective coaching.

Step 1

Create the negotiation groups

Use Player Management to create Seller and Buyer teams of three to five students and pair one team from each side into an independent negotiation group.

Step 2

Configure the session

Review the stage sequence and adjust the timeline to match a one- or two-hour class, a split session or a longer completion window.

Step 3

Start and manage progression

Use Play to start or resume. Pause holds students within the current stage. Stop halts the simulation and logs students out.

Step 4

Monitor, coach and prepare the debrief

Review student inputs and decision tables. Coaching is optional and should focus on evidence, assumptions and process rather than directing teams towards a preferred valuation.

Professor Resources

Everything needed to prepare, run and debrief the M&A simulation is organised within the resources below.

  • M&A Strategic Rationale (Synergies, Diversification, Growth, etc.)
  • Valuation
  • Deal Financing Options (e.g. cash vs stock)
  • Due Diligence in M&A
  • Negotiation Strategies in M&A

Creators of the M&A Simulation

These industry professionals were involved in the inception, creation, development, testing and optimisation of the simulation.

Investment banking experience across UBS, Morgan Stanley, and Deutsche Bank. Studied Mathematics at Saratov University.

Andrey Simonov

Former Practice Specialist in McKinsey’s Corporate Finance team in Germany and Finance professor at Aberdeen University.

Gerhard Kling

Senior investment banker at Morgan Stanley with experience in M&A and TMT coverage across New York and San Francisco. Studied business at Kellogg.

Bharat Venugopal

Assistant Professor of Finance at Tilburg University, teaching corporate finance courses. Also lectures at TIAS Business School.

Fatemeh Hosseini

Worked in the finance department of Precomp Tools. Studied Engineering and holds an MSc in Corporate Finance from Bayes.

Aatmay Upponi

FAQs

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During the call, we can:

  • Show the student and professor experience
  • Discuss format, timing and syllabus fit
  • Walk through setup, live delivery and optional assessment evidence
  • Answer questions from your module team